Definition and meaning of 家 - いえ in Japanese
いえ家
ie
N4
1.house, home
Noun
今 家に います。
I am at home now.いえで家出
iede
N4
1.running away from home
Verbal Noun
彼の息子が家出したそうよ。
I hear that his son left home.かおく家屋
kaoku
N4
1.house, building
Noun
私は木造の家屋が好きです。
I like houses built of wood.かぐ家具
kagu
N4
1.home appliance
Noun
家には家具が多い。
This house has many home appliances.かけい家計
kakei
N4
1.family finances
Noun
彼女は家計を任されているの。
She's in charge of the family budget.かじ家事
kaji
N4
1.housework, domestic duties
Noun
母は毎日てきぱきと家事をしているよ。
My mother zips through housework every day.かぞく家族
kazoku
N4
1.family, household
Noun
家族と 行きます。
I go with my family.かてい家庭
katei
N4
1.home, family
Noun
彼は家庭を大切にしている。
He values his family.かない家内
kanai
N4
1.(one's own) wife
Noun
家内は今、夕食を作っている。
My wife is preparing dinner. やちん家賃
yachin
N4
1.house rent
Noun
このアパートの家賃は高いです。
The rent of this apartment is high.やぬし家主
yanushi
N4
1.landlord
Noun
家主は1階に住んでいます。
The landlord lives on the first floor.かぎょう家業
kagyou
N4
1.family business
Noun
家業は大工だ。
My family business is carpentry.かちく家畜
kachiku
N4
1.livestock
Noun
かちくのえさ
Livestock food.うち家
uchi
N4
1.home; house; my place
Noun
あそこは ハリさんの家です。
Hari's house is over there.いえ家
ie
N4
1.someone who practices or specializes in a field.
Suffix
彼は小説家です。 (He is a novelist.)
He is a novelist.彼女は画家です。 (She is a painter.)
She is a painter. More examples
かぞく家族
kazoku
N4
1.a group of related individuals living together.
Noun
私の家族はとても仲が良いです。
My family gets along very well.家族でピクニックに行きました。
I went on a picnic with my family. More examples
2.a group of related individuals living together.
Wikipedia definition
私の家族はとても仲が良いです。
My family gets along very well.家族でピクニックに行きました。
I went on a picnic with my family. More examples
かてい家庭
katei
N4
1.the place where a family resides.
Noun
私の家庭はとても幸せです。
My family is very happy.家庭で一緒に食事を楽しむ時間が大切です。
It is important to enjoy meals together as a family at home. More examples
2.a group of people living together.
Wikipedia definition
家庭は私たちの安らぎの場所です。
Home is a place of peace for us.家庭は愛と幸せが溢れる場所です。
Home is a place overflowing with love and happiness. More examples
Collocations
かぐ家具
kagu
N4
1.items used for decorating and furnishing a home.
Noun
家具を買いたいです。
I want to buy furniture.家具が欲しいです。
I want furniture. More examples
2.items used for decorating and furnishing a home.
Wikipedia definition
家具を買いたいです。
I want to buy furniture.家具が部屋を飾る。
Furniture decorates the room. More examples
かじ家事
kaji
N4
1.tasks related to managing a household.
Noun
家事を手伝ってくれてありがとう。
Thank you for helping with the housework.毎日家事をするのは大変だ。
It's tough to do housework every day. More examples
2.tasks and responsibilities related to managing a household.
Noun
家事を手伝ってくれてありがとう。
Thank you for helping with the household chores.母は毎日家事をして疲れている。
My mother is tired from doing household chores every day. More examples
3.tasks related to managing a household.
Wikipedia definition
家事は掃除や洗濯など、家庭で行う仕事を指します。
"Housekeeping refers to the work done in the home, such as cleaning and laundry."毎日の家事をすることで、家が清潔に保たれます。
"By doing daily housework, the home is kept clean." More examples
いえ家
ie
N4
1.a place where one lives or resides.
Noun
私の家は田舎にあります。
My house is in the countryside.彼の家はとても広いです。
His house is very spacious. More examples
2.a group of people living together.
Noun
私の家は大きいです。
My house is big.家族と一緒に食事をします。
I have meals with my family. More examples
3.family lineage or surname.
Noun
私の家は古い家名を持っています。
My family has an old family name.彼の家は有名な家系です。
His family has a famous lineage. More examples
やちん家賃
yachin
N4
1.payment for living in a property.
Noun
家賃は毎月支払う賃貸物件の料金です。
Rent is the monthly fee paid for a rental property.家賃の支払いは、通常、月初めに行われます。
Rent payments are usually made at the beginning of the month. More examples
Collocations
やぬし家主
yanushi
N4
1.the owner of a property.
Noun
家主は賃貸物件の管理者です。
The landlord is the manager of the rental property.家主には家賃を支払わなければなりません。
You must pay rent to the landlord. More examples
2.the person who owns or heads a household.
Noun
家主は家の所有者で、家族のリーダーです。
The house owner is the owner of the house and the leader of the family.家主は家を所有し、家族を支えます。
The house owner owns the house and supports the family. More examples
かない家内
kanai
N4
1.the person who is my wife.
Noun
家内はとても優しい人です。
My wife is a very kind person.家内と一緒に旅行に行きます。
I will go on a trip with my wife. More examples
2.one's family or inside the home.
Noun
家内と一緒に夕食を楽しんだ。
I enjoyed dinner with my family.家内が病気で、心配している。
I am worried because my wife is sick. More examples
かもん家紋
kamon
N4
1.a symbol representing a family lineage.
Noun
私たちの家族は家紋を持っています。
Our family has a family crest.家紋は家族の誇りを象徴しています。
The family crest symbolizes the pride of the family. More examples
2.family crest or emblem.
Wikipedia definition
家紋は家族や家の象徴です。
Kamon is a symbol of family and home.日本の家紋は独特で美しいです。
Japanese kamon are unique and beautiful. More examples
いえ家
ie
N4
1.a place where one's family resides.
Noun
私の家は田舎にあります。
My house is in the countryside.家族と一緒に家で食事をします。
I have meals with my family at home. More examples
2.a place where one lives or resides.
Noun
私の家は大きいです。
My house is big.家で勉強をします。
I study at home. More examples
3.home or house in Japanese.
Place
私の家は大きいです。
My house is big.家で勉強します。
I study at home. More examples
いえ家
ie
N4
1.dwelling place or household.
Suffix
私の家は大きいです。 (My house is big.)
My house is big.家族と一緒に家で食事をします。 (I eat meals at home with my family.)
I eat meals at home with my family. More examples
Collocations
いえ家
ie
N4
1.a place where someone lives or resides.
Suffix
私の家は田舎にあります。
My house is in the countryside.彼の家はとても広いです。
His house is very spacious. More examples
いえ家屋
ie
N4
1.a place where people live or work.
Noun
この家屋はとても古いです。
This house is very old.家屋の修理が必要です。
The house needs repairs. More examples
2.a dwelling place or residential building.
Wikipedia definition
家屋は人々が住む場所です。
A house is a place where people live.この家屋はとても広いです。
This house is very spacious. More examples
いえで家出
ie de
N4
1.leaving home without permission or running away.
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
彼女は家出して、家族を心配させた。
She ran away from home and worried her family.家出は若者の問題として深刻だ。
Running away from home is a serious issue among young people. More examples
2.leaving home without permission or running away.
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
彼女は家出して友達と遊びに行った。
She ran away from home and went out to play with her friends.家出するときは必ず連絡をしてね。
When you go out, be sure to contact us. More examples
3.leaving home to become a Buddhist monk.
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
彼は家出して、仏教の修行を始めた。
He ran away from home and started practicing Buddhism.家出して僧侶になることを決めた。
He decided to run away from home and become a monk. More examples
4.a dependent who has run away from home.
Wikipedia definition
彼女は家出してしまった。
She ran away from home.家出した子供を探しています。
We are looking for a runaway child. More examples
かちく家畜
kachiku
N4
1.domestic animals raised for agricultural purposes.
Noun
家畜は農業で重要な役割を果たします。
Livestock plays an important role in agriculture.家畜は食料や労働力を提供しています。
Livestock provide food and labor. More examples
2.domesticated animals raised for food or labor.
Wikipedia definition
家畜は農業で重要な役割を果たします。
Livestock plays an important role in agriculture.家畜は肉や乳製品を生産するために飼育されます。
Livestock are raised to produce meat and dairy products. More examples
かけい家計
kakei
N4
1.managing finances within a household or family.
Noun
家計を管理することは重要です。
It is important to manage the household economy.家計を見直して節約しましょう。
Let's review the family finances and save money. More examples
Collocations
かりょく家来
karyoku
N4
1.a person who serves a household.
Noun
家来たちは主人に仕える。
The retainers serve the master.家来たちは主の命令に従う。
The retainers obey the master's orders. More examples
かせいふ家政婦
kaseifu
N4
1.someone who manages household tasks and chores.
Noun
家政婦は家の掃除や料理を手伝います。
The housekeeper helps with cleaning and cooking in the house.私たちの家政婦はとても親切で頼りになります。
Our housekeeper is very kind and reliable. More examples
2.a domestic worker who manages household tasks.
Wikipedia definition
家政婦は家庭で掃除や料理を手伝う人です。
A housekeeper is a person who helps with cleaning and cooking in a household.家政婦は家族のために家事をしています。
A housekeeper does household chores for the family. More examples
かせいがく家政学
kaseigaku
N4
1.the study of managing household activities.
Noun
家政学は家庭での経済管理や料理、掃除などを学ぶ学問です。
Home economics is a field of study that focuses on household management, cooking, cleaning, and other domestic tasks.学校で家政学の授業を受けると、家庭で役立つスキルが身につきます。
Taking home economics classes in school can help you develop useful skills for managing a household. More examples
2.the study of managing household and consumer skills.
Wikipedia definition
家政学は家庭や消費者に関する学問です。
Family and consumer science is a discipline related to households and consumers.家政学は料理や栄養、家計管理を学びます。
Family and consumer science involves learning about cooking, nutrition, and household budgeting. More examples
かていない家庭内
kateinai
N4
1.within the household or family setting.
Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', Noun
家庭内でのコミュニケーションは大切です。
Communication within the family is important.家庭内での問題は家族で解決しましょう。
Let's solve problems within the family as a family. More examples
いえわざり家業
iewazari
N4
1.a business or trade passed down within a family.
Noun
私の家業は、祖父から始まった家族の伝統です。
My family business is a tradition passed down from my grandfather.家業を継ぐことは、私の夢と責任でもあります。
Taking over the family business is both my dream and responsibility. More examples
2.one's occupation or trade.
Noun
彼の家業は家具製作です。
His family business is furniture making.家業を継ぐことを決めた。
I have decided to take over the family business. More examples
かけい家系
kakei
N4
1.tracing one's family ancestry and heritage.
Noun
彼の家系は古く、家族の歴史を誇りに思っている。
His family lineage is ancient, and he takes pride in his family's history.家系図を作ることで、家族のつながりを知ることができる。
By creating a family tree, one can understand the connections within the family. More examples
かけいぼ家計簿
kakeibo
N4
1.a book for tracking household finances.
Noun
家計簿をつけると、支出を管理しやすくなります。
Keeping a household account book makes it easier to manage expenses.家計簿を見ると、無駄な出費がわかります。
Looking at a household account book helps identify unnecessary spending. More examples
かていきょうし家庭教師
kateikyoushi
N4
1.a tutor who teaches at home.
Noun
私の子供たちは家庭教師を雇って勉強を手伝ってもらっています。
My children have hired a private tutor to help them with their studies.家庭教師は子供たちに個別の指導を提供しています。
The private tutor provides individualized instruction to the children. More examples
かていか家庭科
kateika
N4
1.the study of household management and skills.
Noun
家庭科は家庭や生活に関する知識を学ぶ科目です。
Home economics is a subject where you learn knowledge related to home and life.家庭科では料理や掃除、貯金などを学びます。
In home economics, you learn about cooking, cleaning, saving money, and more. More examples
[かざい]家財
kazai
N4
1.possessions and items within a household.
Noun
家財を整理して、不要なものを処分しました。
I sorted out my household belongings and disposed of unnecessary items.引っ越しの際、家財を運ぶのに苦労しました。
I had a hard time moving my household goods during the relocation. More examples
2.the wealth and possessions of a family.
Noun
家財を守るために、防犯対策を取りましょう。
Let's take security measures to protect our family assets.家財を整理して、スッキリとした部屋にしました。
I organized our family assets and now our room looks neat. More examples
いえがら家柄
iegara
N4
1.the social status and reputation of a family.
Noun
彼女の家柄は高いです。
Her family has a high social standing.家柄が良い人と結婚したい。
I want to marry someone with a good pedigree. More examples
2.having a respected family background.
Noun
彼女の家柄はとても良いです。
Her family background is very good.家柄が良い人と結婚したい。
I want to marry someone with a good family background. More examples
あひる家鴨
ahiru
N4
1.a duck that is raised domestically.
Noun
家鴨は家畜として飼われる鳥です。
Domestic ducks are birds that are raised as livestock.家鴨は水辺で暮らすことが好きです。
Domestic ducks enjoy living near water. More examples
いえみち家路
ie michi
N4
1.the journey back home.
Noun
家路が遠いので、早く帰りたい。
I want to go home quickly because the road home is far.家路が暗くなる前に帰りましょう。
Let's go home before it gets dark on the road home. More examples
いえなめ家名
iename
N4
1.the name of a family or house.
Noun
私たちの家名は、古くから続く歴史があります。
Our family name has a long history that has been passed down for generations.この家名は、代々受け継がれてきた大切なものです。
This family name is a precious inheritance that has been passed down through the generations. More examples
2.maintaining the reputation and dignity of the family.
Noun
彼の家名は町で有名です。
His family honour is well-known in the town.家名を守るために頑張ります。
I will do my best to uphold the family honor. More examples
いえなみ家並み
ienami
N4
1.a line or series of houses.
Noun
この町は美しい家並みが特徴です。
This town is characterized by beautiful rows of houses.家並みを見ながら散歩するのが好きです。
I enjoy taking a walk while looking at the row of houses. More examples
2.the appearance of each house in a row.
Noun, Adverb (fukushi)
この町の家並みは美しいです。
The houses in this town are beautiful.家並みを整えるために努力しています。
I am making efforts to tidy up the row of houses. More examples
かせい家政
kasei
N4
1.managing household tasks and responsibilities.
Noun
家政は家庭での経済管理や家事全般を指します。
Household economy refers to the overall management of finances and household chores in the home.家政は家庭内での収支や家庭運営を含みます。
Household economy includes the income and expenses within the household and the operation of the household. More examples
かていさいえん家庭菜園
kateisaien
N4
1.a garden for growing vegetables at home.
Noun
家庭菜園で新鮮な野菜を育てる楽しさを体験しましょう。
Experience the joy of growing fresh vegetables in a kitchen garden.家庭菜園は自家製の野菜を育てるための理想的な場所です。
A kitchen garden is an ideal place to grow homemade vegetables. More examples
2.a garden for household vegetable cultivation.
Wikipedia definition
家庭菜園は家で作る小さな庭園です。
A kitchen garden is a small garden grown at home.家庭菜園で野菜やハーブを育てます。
Vegetables and herbs are grown in a kitchen garden. More examples
いえいえ家々
ieie
N4
1.multiple houses or households.
Noun
家々には異なる文化があります。
Each house has a different culture.この町には家々が美しいです。
The houses in this town are beautiful. More examples
かていせいかつ家庭生活
kateiseikatsu
N4
1.the daily life within a family.
Noun
家庭生活は私たちの日常生活の一部です。
Family life is a part of our daily lives.家庭生活を大切にすることは重要です。
It is important to cherish family life. More examples
かていてき家庭的
kateiteki
N4
1.focused on family relationships.
Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
彼は家庭的な人で、家族を大切にします。
He is a family-oriented person and values his family.家庭的な雰囲気が好きで、家で過ごすのが幸せです。
I enjoy the family-oriented atmosphere and feel happy spending time at home. More examples
いえのうら家の裏
ie no ura
N4
1.the area behind the house.
Noun
家の裏には庭があります。
There is a garden behind the house.家の裏には犬小屋があります。
There is a dog house behind the house. More examples
かていようひん家庭用品
kateiyouhin
N4
1.items used in the household.
Noun
家庭用品を買いに行きます。
I am going to buy household articles.家庭用品を整理しました。
I organized the household articles. More examples
かていかんきょう家庭環境
kateikankyou
N4
1.the environment within one's family.
Noun
彼の成功は、彼の家庭環境によって支えられています。
His success is supported by his home environment.家庭環境が子供の発達に与える影響は大きいです。
The impact of the family environment on a child's development is significant. More examples
いえたから家宝
ietakara
N4
1.a valuable item passed down through generations.
Noun
家宝は、家族から代々受け継がれる大切な品物です。
An heirloom is a precious item passed down through generations within a family.彼女は、祖母から受け継いだ家宝を大切にしています。
She treasures the heirloom passed down to her from her grandmother. More examples
かぞくりょこう家族旅行
kazoku ryokou
N4
1.a trip taken with family members.
Noun
家族旅行は楽しい時間を過ごす機会です。
Family vacation is an opportunity to spend enjoyable time.家族旅行で新しい思い出を作りましょう。
Let's create new memories on our family trip. More examples
かぐちょうど家具調度
kaguchoudo
N4
1.arranging and managing household furniture.
Noun
家具調度を新しく買い替えた。
I replaced my household furnishings with new ones.家具調度を整理してスペースを作った。
I organized my household furnishings to create more space. More examples
かぐや家具屋
kaguya
N4
1.a store that sells furniture.
Noun
家具屋で新しいソファを買いました。
I bought a new sofa at the furniture store.家具屋に行ってテーブルを見つけた。
I found a table at the furniture store. More examples
かていよう家庭用
kateiyou
N4
1.intended for use in a household.
Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
この掃除機は家庭用です。
This vacuum cleaner is for household use.家庭用の調理器具を買いました。
I bought some household cooking utensils. More examples
かじてつだい家事手伝い
kaji tetsudai
N4
1.assisting with household chores or tasks.
Noun
家事手伝いが毎日家の掃除や洗濯を手伝ってくれます。
The domestic helper helps with cleaning and laundry in the house every day.私たちの家事手伝いは料理が得意で、美味しい料理を作ってくれます。
Our domestic helper is good at cooking and makes delicious meals. More examples
かたくそうさく家宅捜索
katakusousaku
N4
1.searching a house, typically by authorities.
Noun
警察は家宅捜索を行いました。
The police conducted a house search.家宅捜索は証拠を見つけるために行われます。
House searches are conducted to find evidence. More examples
いえたくそうさ家宅捜査
ietakusousa
N4
1.searching a house, typically conducted by police.
Noun
警察は家宅捜査を行いました。
The police conducted a house search.家宅捜査は犯罪捜査の一環です。
House search is part of criminal investigation. More examples
かでんせいひん家電製品
kaden seihin
N4
1.household electronic devices.
Noun
家電製品はテレビや冷蔵庫など、家庭で使う電化製品のことです。
Consumer electronics refer to electric appliances used in households such as televisions and refrigerators.家電製品は、洗濯機や電子レンジなども含まれます。
Consumer electronics also include items like washing machines and microwaves. More examples
かけいひ家計費
kakeihi
N4
1.the money spent on household necessities.
Noun
家計費を節約するために、毎月予算を立てる。
To save on household expenses, it is important to create a budget every month.家計費を抑えるために、無駄遣いをやめることが大切。
To keep household expenses down, it is crucial to stop unnecessary spending. More examples
かぞくけいかく家族計画
kazoku keikaku
N4
1.planning for the size of a family.
Noun
家族計画は、子供の数や出産のタイミングを計画することです。
Family planning is the process of planning the number of children and the timing of births.家族計画は、家族の健康や経済的な安定を考慮します。
Family planning takes into consideration the health and economic stability of the family. More examples
2.planning for the size of a family.
Wikipedia definition
家族計画は、家庭の健康と幸福を促進する重要な取り組みです。
Family planning is an important initiative to promote the health and happiness of families.家族計画は、子供の数や出産のタイミングを計画することを指します。
Family planning refers to planning the number of children and the timing of births. More examples
かじん家人
kajin
N4
1.a member of the household or family.
Noun
家人と一緒に食事を楽しむ。
Enjoy a meal with family members.家人と一緒に旅行に行く。
Go on a trip with family members. More examples
2.family members or household members.
Wikipedia definition
家人 refers to family members in Japanese history.
家人 refers to family members in Japanese history.In ancient Japan, the term 家人 meant relatives.
In ancient Japan, the term 家人 meant relatives. More examples
いえもと家元
iemoto
N4
1.leader of a school or family.
Noun
彼はその学校の家元で、生徒たちに指導をしている。
He is the head of the school and provides guidance to the students.家元の家族は学校の歴史と伝統を守る責任がある。
The head family of the school has the responsibility to uphold the history and traditions of the school. More examples
2.head of a household or family.
Wikipedia definition
家元は伝統芸能の指導者です。
Iemoto is a leader in traditional performing arts.家元はその流派の最高権威者です。
Iemoto is the highest authority in that school. More examples
いえのみ家飲み
ienomi
N4
1.enjoying drinks at home instead of going out.
Noun
家飲みが好きで、友達を招いて楽しい時間を過ごす。
I enjoy drinking at home and spending a good time with friends.忙しい週の終わりには、家飲みでリラックスしたい。
At the end of a busy week, I want to relax with a drink at home. More examples
いえなか家中
ienaka
N4
1.all family members together in one place.
Noun
家中が揃って食事を楽しんだ。
The whole family gathered together to enjoy a meal.家中で楽しい時間を過ごしました。
We had a great time with the whole family. More examples
2.all areas inside the house.
Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', Noun
家中にはたくさんの本があります。
There are many books throughout the house.家中を掃除するのは大変です。
It's difficult to clean all over the house. More examples
3.a daimyo's retainer or feudal domain.
Noun
家中の者は、大名の家に仕える家臣です。
The members of the retainer are vassals serving the daimyo's household.家中の領地は、その大名の支配下にあります。
The territory of the retainer is under the control of the daimyo. More examples
かていさいばんしょ家庭裁判所
kateisaibansho
N4
1.a court that deals with family matters.
Noun
家庭裁判所は家族の問題を解決するための裁判所です。
The family court is a court that resolves family issues.家庭裁判所は離婚や親権などの問題を扱います。
The family court handles issues such as divorce and custody. More examples
2.a court that deals with family matters.
Wikipedia definition
家庭裁判所は家族の問題を解決する裁判所です。
The family court is a court that resolves family issues.家庭裁判所は離婚や親権などを扱います。
The family court handles matters such as divorce and custody. More examples
かさい家裁
kasai
N4
1.court that handles family-related legal matters.
Noun
家裁は家族の問題を扱う裁判所です。
Family court is a court that deals with family issues.家裁は離婚や親権などを取り扱います。
Family court handles matters such as divorce and custody. More examples
いえたく家宅
ietaku
N4
1.residence or dwelling place.
Noun
彼の家宅は広々としていて、家族全員が快適に暮らしている。
His domicile is spacious, and the entire family lives comfortably.家宅の中には、たくさんの家具や家電製品が置かれている。
Inside the premises, there are many pieces of furniture and household appliances. More examples
かでん家電
kaden
N4
1.household appliances and consumer electronics.
Noun
家電製品は、家庭で使われる電化製品のことを指します。
Household appliances refer to electric appliances used in homes.家電は、テレビや冷蔵庫などの消費者向け製品です。
Home appliances are consumer products such as televisions and refrigerators. More examples
かしん家臣
kashin
N4
1.a loyal servant or follower.
Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
家臣は主君に忠誠を誓い、彼らの命令を遵守します。
Vassals pledge loyalty to their lord and obey their orders.戦国時代には、家臣たちが主君を支える重要な存在でした。
During the Warring States period, vassals were important supporters of their lord. More examples
いえすじ家筋
iesuji
N4
1.the ancestral line or family heritage.
Noun
彼の家筋は古く、家族全員が医者です。
His family lineage is ancient, and all members of the family are doctors.家筋を大切にする文化が日本にはあります。
Japan has a culture of valuing family lineage. More examples
いえとく家督
ie to ku
N4
1.inheriting family leadership or control.
Noun
彼は家督を継ぐことになりました。
He has become the heir.家督を継ぐ準備をしています。
He is preparing to inherit the family estate. More examples
2.passing down family wealth and authority.
Noun
彼は家督を受け継いで、家族の財産を管理しています。
He inherited the family estate and is managing the family fortune.家督を守るために、彼は一生懸命働いています。
He works hard to protect the family estate. More examples
3.leadership and authority within a family.
Noun
家督を継ぐ者は家族の指導者となる。
The one who inherits the headship of the family becomes the leader of the family.家督を持つ者は家族の責任を負う。
The one who holds the headship of the family bears the responsibility of the family. More examples
かふり家父
kafuri
N4
1.the father of one's family.
Noun
家父は私の父です。
My father is my father.家父は家族の一員です。
My father is a member of the family. More examples
いえしゅう家集
ieshuu
N4
1.a collection of waka poems by one poet.
Noun
彼女の家集は美しい詩でいっぱいです。
Her collected waka poems are filled with beautiful verses.有名な詩人の家集を読むのが好きです。
I enjoy reading the collected waka poems of famous poets. More examples
かちょう家長
kachou
N4
1.the leader or authority figure within a family.
Noun
家長は家族のリーダーであり、家庭をまとめる責任がある。
The head of the family is the leader of the family and has the responsibility of managing the household.家長の役割は家族の安定と幸福を守ることにある。
The role of the head of the family is to protect the stability and happiness of the family. More examples
かぞくせいど家族制度
kazoku seido
N4
1.the structure and organization of a family.
Noun
家族制度は、家族のあり方や役割を規定する制度です。
The family system is a system that defines the way and roles of a family.日本の家族制度は、家族の結びつきや責任を重視します。
The family system in Japan emphasizes the bond and responsibility within the family. More examples
かていい家庭医
kateii
N4
1.a doctor who cares for families.
Noun
家庭医は家族全員の健康を管理します。
The family doctor manages the health of the entire family.家庭医は一般的な健康問題を診察します。
The family doctor examines common health issues. More examples
かていないぼうりょく家庭内暴力
kateinaibouryoku
N4
1.violence within the family.
Noun
家庭内暴力は、親に対する若者の暴力を指します。
Household violence refers to violence by young people against parents.家庭内暴力は、家族間で起こる暴力のことです。
Household violence is violence that occurs within families. More examples
いえをたてる家を建てる
ie wo tateru
N4
1.constructing a home.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Ichidan verb
彼は新しい家を建てる計画を立てました。
He made plans to build a new house.家を建てるために、土地を探しています。
He is looking for land to build a house. More examples
[かていをもつ]家庭を持つ
katei o motsu
N4
1.have a spouse and children.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Godan verb with 'tsu' ending
彼は幸せな家庭を持っています。
He has a happy family.家庭を持つことは大切なことです。
Having a family is an important thing. More examples
いえばえ家蠅
iebae
N4
1.a type of fly found in homes.
Noun
家蠅は家の周りによく見られる害虫です。
Houseflies are common pests around the house.家蠅は食べ物に集まり、病気を広げる可能性があります。
Houseflies are attracted to food and can potentially spread diseases. More examples
2.a fly found in homes.
Wikipedia definition
家蠅は家の周りによく見られる昆虫です。
Houseflies are insects commonly seen around the house.家蠅は食べ物に集まることがあります。
Houseflies may gather around food. More examples
いえなきこ家なき子
ienakiko
N4
1.child without a home.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Noun
家なき子たちは支援を必要としています。
Homeless children need support.家なき子たちには安全な場所が必要です。
Homeless children need a safe place. More examples
2.a child without a home.
Wikipedia definition
家なき子は家族や居場所を持たない子供を指します。
"Sans Famille" refers to children who do not have a family or a place to belong.家なき子たちは支援や愛情を必要としています。
Homeless children need support and affection. More examples
かふちょうせい家父長制
kafuchousei
N4
1.a system where fathers hold authority.
Noun
家父長制は男性が家族や社会で支配的な地位を持つ制度です。
Patriarchy is a system in which men hold dominant positions in the family and society.多くの文化で家父長制が存在し、男性が権力を握る傾向があります。
Patriarchy exists in many cultures, with a tendency for men to hold power. More examples
2.a system where the father is the head.
Wikipedia definition
家父長制は男性が家族や社会で支配的な地位を持つ制度です。
Patriarchy is a system where men hold dominant positions in the family and society.多くの文化で、家父長制が女性や子供の権利を制限してきました。
In many cultures, patriarchy has restricted the rights of women and children. More examples
いえしろあり家白蟻
ieshiroari
N4
1.Formosan subterranean termite.
Noun
家白蟻は、台湾産の地下害虫である。
Formosan subterranean termite is a subterranean pest native to Taiwan.家白蟻は、建物や木材を食害する。
Formosan subterranean termite damages buildings and wood. More examples
2.a type of subterranean termite.
Wikipedia definition
家白蟻は地下に巣を作り、木材を食害する害虫です。
Formosan subterranean termites are pests that create nests underground and damage wood.家白蟻は台湾白蟻とも呼ばれ、建物に被害を与えます。
Formosan subterranean termites, also known as Taiwan termites, cause damage to buildings. More examples
いえあめかえる家雨蛙
ie ame kaeru
N4
1.a type of green tree frog.
Noun
家雨蛙はオーストラリアに生息するカエルです。
The Australian green tree frog is a frog that inhabits Australia.家雨蛙は緑色の体と大きな目を持っています。
The Australian green tree frog has a green body and large eyes. More examples
2.a type of frog found in Australia.
Wikipedia definition
家雨蛙はオーストラリアの緑の木のカエルです。
The Australian Green Tree Frog is a frog found in Australia.家雨蛙は緑色の体と大きな目を持っています。
The Australian Green Tree Frog has a green body and large eyes. More examples
いえさがし家探し
iesagashi
N4
1.searching for a new home.
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
家探しは大変だけど楽しい。
House hunting is tough but fun.家探しで理想の場所を見つけた。
I found the perfect place through house hunting. More examples
2.searching for a new home.
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
家探しは大変だけど楽しい。
Searching for a house is tough but fun.家探しで新しい家を見つけた。
I found a new house through house hunting. More examples
いえぎめ家着
iegime
N4
1.everyday clothes for casual wear at home.
Noun
家着で外出するのは恥ずかしい。
It's embarrassing to go out in casual wear.家着はリラックスできる服だ。
Casual wear is comfortable clothing. More examples
いえがらさべつ家柄差別
iegarasabetsu
N4
1.discrimination based on social status or lineage.
Noun
家柄差別は、出生や地位による差別を意味します。
"Kabara sabetsu" means discrimination based on birth or rank.家柄差別は、家族の背景に基づく差別を指します。
"Kabara sabetsu" refers to discrimination based on family background. More examples
[いえつきのむすめ]家付きの娘
ietsumusume
N4
1.daughter with a home inheritance.
Noun
家付きの娘は家の将来権を持つ未婚女性です。
A daughter of the home is an unmarried woman who owns (the future rights to) a home.彼女は家族の家を継ぐ家付きの娘です。
She is a daughter of the home who will inherit the family's house. More examples
いぬ家犬
inu
N4
1.a domesticated canine companion.
Noun
家犬は人間と一緒に暮らす犬のことです。
A domestic dog refers to a dog that lives with humans.家犬は狼の亜種である犬の一種です。
A domestic dog is a subspecies of the wolf and a type of dog. More examples
いえすずめ家雀
iesuzume
N4
1.a type of bird known as house sparrow.
Noun
家雀は都市部でよく見られる小さな鳥です。
The house sparrow is a small bird commonly seen in urban areas.家雀は茶色や灰色の羽毛を持っています。
House sparrows have brown or gray feathers. More examples
[いえつきむすめ]家付き娘
ietsumusume
N4
1.unmarried woman with future home ownership rights.
Noun
家付き娘は未婚の女性で、将来家を所有する権利を持っています。
A "家付き娘" is an unmarried woman who owns (the future rights to) a home.家付き娘は家の所有権を持つ未婚の女性を指します。
A "家付き娘" refers to an unmarried woman who owns the rights to a home. More examples
[いえつき]家付き
ietsuki
N4
1.something that is part of a house.
Noun
彼は家付きの犬を飼っています。
He has a house dog.その家付きの庭はとても美しい。
The attached garden is very beautiful. More examples
いえだに家だに
iedani
N4
1.a type of mite found in homes.
Noun
家だには、熱帯地域に生息するノミの一種です。
The tropical rat mite is a species of flea that inhabits tropical regions.家だには、主にネズミや鳥から血を吸って生きています。
The tropical rat mite mainly feeds on blood from rodents and birds to survive. More examples
いえこうもり家蝙蝠
iekomori
N4
1.Japanese house bat.
Noun
家蝙蝠是一种常见的日本蝙蝠。
The Japanese house bat is a common bat in Japan.家蝙蝠通常在房屋附近活动。
Japanese house bats are usually found near houses. More examples
いえうさぎ家兎
ie usagi
N4
1.a rabbit that is domesticated or tame.
Noun
家兎は可愛いペットです。
Domestic rabbits are cute pets.家兎は人懐っこい動物です。
Domestic rabbits are friendly animals. More examples
いえはとり家鳩
ie wa tori
N4
1.a pigeon that is domestic or feral.
Noun
家鳩は都市部でよく見かける野生の鳥です。
Domestic pigeons are commonly seen wild birds in urban areas.家鳩は人間によって飼われた鳩の一種です。
Domestic pigeons are a type of pigeon that has been bred by humans. More examples
いえつかみ家司
ietukami
N4
1.steward for nobles of third rank or higher.
Noun
家司は平安時代中期以降、三位以上の貴族の事務を担当する執事でした。
The "kashi" was a steward in charge of the affairs of nobles of the third rank and higher from the middle of the Heian period.家司は貴族の日常生活や行事の準備などを手助けする役割を果たしていました。
The "kashi" played a role in assisting with the daily life and preparations for events of the nobles. More examples
2.a position of authority in ancient Japan.
Noun
家司は鎌倉時代と室町時代の行政職を指します。
"Kashiji refers to administrative positions during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods."家司は地方の行政官や官僚を指す言葉です。
"Kashiji is a term that refers to local government officials and bureaucrats." More examples
いえごきょう家蜚蠊
iegyou
N4
1.harlequin roach or harlequin cockroach.
Noun
家蜚蠊は、ハーレクインコックローチとも呼ばれます。
The harlequin roach is also known as the harlequin cockroach.家蜚蠊は、ネオスティロピガ・ロンビフォリアという名前です。
The harlequin roach is named Neostylopyga Rhombifolia. More examples
いえか家蚊
ieka
N4
1.a type of mosquito found in houses.
Noun
家蚊はCulexという蚊の一種です。
The house mosquito is a species of mosquito called Culex.家蚊は家の中でよく見かけられます。
House mosquitoes are commonly found inside houses. More examples
[いえごん]家言
iegon
N4
1.communication or updates from one's family.
Noun
家言を読むと、家族の元気な様子が伝わってくる。
When I read the letter from home, I can feel the well-being of my family.長い旅から帰ると、家言を読んでほっとする。
Coming back from a long journey, I feel relieved when I read the letter from home. More examples
いえのむき家の向き
ie no muki
N4
1.the direction a house faces.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Noun
家の向きを変えると、日当たりが良くなる。
Changing the orientation of the house will improve the sunlight exposure.家の向きを考えて、風通しを良くしよう。
Let's improve the ventilation by considering the orientation of the house. More examples
いえふう家風
ie fuu
N4
1.the customs and values passed down in a family.
Noun
彼の家風は、世代を超えて受け継がれています。
His family tradition has been passed down through generations.家風は、家族の絆を強める大切な要素です。
Family tradition is an important element that strengthens family bonds. More examples
2.the values and traditions passed down at home.
Noun
家風は家から吹く風のことです。
"Kaifu refers to the wind blowing from one's home."家風は家族の習慣や価値観を表します。
"Kaifu represents the customs and values of a family." More examples
いえがまえ家構え
iega mae
N4
1.the overall look and design of a house.
Noun
彼の家構えはモダンでシンプルです。
His house style is modern and simple.田舎の家構えは伝統的で風情がある。
The style of houses in the countryside is traditional and charming. More examples
いえづくり家づくり
iezukuri
N4
1.constructing or creating a home.
Noun
家づくりは大切な投資です。
Building a house is an important investment.家づくりは家族の夢を形にします。
Building a house brings the family's dreams to life. More examples
2.creating the style and appearance of a house.
Noun
家づくりは大切な要素です。
Building a home is an important element.彼らは美しい家づくりを計画中です。
They are planning a beautiful style of house. More examples
[かせいど]家制度
kaseido
N4
1.traditional Japanese household system.
Noun
家制度は1898年から1947年までの日本の家族法を指します。
The term "家制度" refers to Japanese family law from 1898 to 1947.昔の日本では、家制度が家族の権利と責任を規定していました。
In old Japan, the household legal structure defined the rights and responsibilities of the family. More examples
2.the traditional Japanese family system.
Wikipedia definition
家制度は日本の伝統的な家族システムを指します。
"Ie (Japanese family system) refers to the traditional family system in Japan."家制度は家族の結束を重視する文化的な枠組みです。
"Ie is a cultural framework that emphasizes the unity of the family." More examples
いえがらよりいもくきょう家柄より芋茎
iegarayoriimokukyou
N4
1.taro stems over family status.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)
家柄より芋茎を大切にしましょう。
Let's cherish taro stems over family status.家柄より芋茎が大事なことを覚えておいてください。
Remember that taro stems are more important than family status. More examples
いえあに家兄
ie ani
N4
1.older brother in the family.
Noun
家兄は私より年上です。
My elder brother is older than me.家兄はいつも優しいです。
My elder brother is always kind. More examples
[いえにわとりのうずら]家鶏野鶩
ie ni wa tori no uzura
N4
1.finding excitement in new experiences and routines.
Noun
家鶏野鶩な人は、日常の中で新しいことに興味を持ちます。
People who are bored by the familiar and intrigued by novelty are interested in new things in their daily lives.家鶏野鶩な生活は、新しいアイデアや経験を求めることです。
A lifestyle of being bored by the familiar and intrigued by novelty is about seeking new ideas and experiences. More examples
2.a man's wife and his lover.
Noun
家鶏野鶩は、夫の妻と愛人を指します。
"Kakeinoyatoutori" refers to a husband's wife and mistress.家鶏野鶩は、家庭内の秘密を表現します。
"Kakeinoyatoutori" expresses secrets within a household. More examples
かそくりょうほう家族療法
kasokuryohou
N4
1.therapy involving the whole family.
Noun
家族療法は家族の関係を改善するための治療法です。
Family therapy is a treatment method to improve family relationships.家族療法は家族全体を対象とした心理療法です。
Family therapy is a form of psychotherapy that targets the entire family. More examples
2.therapy involving family members.
Wikipedia definition
家族療法は家族の関係を改善するための治療方法です。
Family therapy is a treatment method to improve family relationships.家族療法は家族全体を対象とした心理療法です。
Family therapy is a form of psychotherapy that targets the entire family. More examples
かそくほう家族法
kasokuhou
N4
1.regulations concerning family rights.
Noun
家族法は家族内の権利を規定する法律です。
Family law is a legal system that governs rights within families.家族法は親子や配偶者間の関係を取り扱います。
Family law deals with relationships between parents and children, and spouses. More examples
2.the legal rules governing family relationships.
Wikipedia definition
家族法は家族関係や財産分与に関する法律です。
Family law is a law related to family relationships and property division.家族法は離婚や養育権などを規定しています。
Family law regulates divorce and custody rights. More examples
かぞくかいぎ家族会議
kazoku kaigi
N4
1.a meeting within the family.
Noun
家族会議は家族の問題を話し合う場です。
Family council is a place to discuss family issues.家族会議で意見を出し合いましょう。
Let's share our opinions at the family council. More examples
かぞくせいけいせいたいまひ家族性痙性対麻痺
kazoku seikei seitai mahi
N4
1.hereditary condition causing spastic paralysis.
Noun
家族性痙性対麻痺は、家族に遺伝する神経疾患です。
Familial spastic paraplegia is a neurological disorder that is inherited within families.家族性痙性対麻痺は、下半身の筋肉が強く緊張します。
Familial spastic paraplegia causes strong muscle stiffness in the lower body. More examples
かぞくしゃしん家族写真
kazoku shashin
N4
1.a photograph of the family.
Noun
家族写真を撮りましょう。 (Let's take a family photo.)
Let's take a family photo.家族写真を見せてください。 (Please show me the family photo.)
Please show me the family photo. More examples
かぞくだんらん家族団らん
kazoku danran
N4
1.enjoying conversation and harmony in a family.
Noun, Suru verb
家族団らんは大切な時間です。
Family circle is an important time.家族団らんで笑顔が溢れる。
Smiles overflow in the family circle. More examples
かぞくもち家族持ち
kazoku mochi
N4
1.someone who has a family.
Noun
彼は真の家族持ちで、家族を大切にしています。
He is a true family man and values his family dearly.家族持ちの人は、家族との時間を大切にします。
People who are family-oriented prioritize spending time with their families. More examples
かぞくてあて家族手当
kazoku teate
N4
1.financial support for family members.
Noun
家族手当は、家族を支援するための手当です。
Family allowance is an allowance to support the family.家族手当は、子供や配偶者をサポートします。
Family allowance supports children and spouses. More examples
かぞくおもい家族思い
kazoku omoi
N4
1.caring deeply for one's family.
Noun
彼は家族思いの人で、いつも家族のために尽くしている。
He is devoted to his family and always works hard for their sake.彼女は家族思いで、家族の幸せを第一に考えて行動する。
She is fond of her family and prioritizes their happiness in her actions. More examples
かぞくかい家族会
kazoku kai
N4
1.a group of families coming together.
Noun
家族会は、家族同士が集まって交流する場所です。
The family association is a place for families to gather and interact.私たちの家族会は毎月一度集まっています。
Our family association meets once a month. More examples
かぞくいしき家族意識
kazoku ishiki
N4
1.awareness and importance of family bonds.
Noun
家族意識を持つことは、家族を大切にすることです。
Having a sense of family means valuing your family.家族意識が強い人は、家族の幸せを第一に考えます。
People with a strong sense of family prioritize their family's happiness. More examples
かぞくせい家族性
kazoku sei
N4
1.relating to or characteristic of a family.
Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', Noun
彼女は家族性の病気を持っています。
She has a familial disease.家族性の特徴は遺伝的な要素に関連しています。
Familial characteristics are related to genetic factors. More examples
かぞくあい家族愛
kazokuai
N4
1.love and affection within a family.
Noun
家族愛は大切なものです。
Family love is something important.家族愛は心を温かくします。
Family love warms the heart. More examples
かぞくべつそうあたり家族別総当り
kazoku betsu sou atari
N4
1.no family members can wrestle each other.
Noun
家族別総当りは、同じ家族の力士同士の対戦を禁止するルールです。
"Family-specific round-robin is a rule that prohibits matchups between wrestlers from the same family."相撲の試合で、家族別総当りが適用されることがあります。
"Family-specific round-robin may be applied in sumo matches." More examples
かぞくいちどう家族一同
kazoku ichidou
N4
1.gether with the whole family.
Noun
家族一同でピクニックに行きました。
I went on a picnic with my whole family.家族一同でお祖母さんの誕生日を祝いました。
We celebrated grandma's birthday with the whole family. More examples
かぞくこうせい家族構成
kazoku kousei
N4
1.the composition and structure of a family.
Noun
私たちの家族構成は両親と二人の子供です。
Our family structure consists of parents and two children.家族構成は、祖父母、両親、そして私たち兄弟です。
The family composition includes grandparents, parents, and us siblings. More examples
かぞく (えいが)家族 (映画)
kazoku (eiga)
N4
1.a film about family.
Wikipedia definition
家族映画は感動的で、親子の絆を描いています。
Family films are moving and depict the bond between parents and children.この家族映画は笑いと涙を呼び起こす物語です。
This family film is a story that evokes laughter and tears. More examples
かぞくかん家族観
kazoku kan
N4
1.one's perspective on family and values.
Noun
彼の家族観は、家族が最も大切なものだと考えています。
His views on the family are that family is the most important thing.彼女の家族観は、家族が支え合い、助け合うことが重要だと思っています。
Her family values emphasize the importance of family supporting and helping each other. More examples
かぞくしゅぎ家族主義
kazoku shugi
N4
1.treating society as a family.
Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
家族主義は、組織を家族のように扱う考え方です。
Familism is the idea of treating an organization like a family.彼のリーダーシップは家族主義に基づいています。
His leadership is based on familism. More examples
かぞくづれ家族連れ
kazokudzure
N4
1.bringing the family together.
Noun
夏休みには家族連れで旅行に行きます。
We will go on a trip with the family during summer vacation.公園で家族連れがピクニックを楽しんでいる。
Families are enjoying a picnic at the park. More examples
かぞくあわせ家族合わせ
kazokuawase
N4
1.bringing families together in happiness.
Noun
家族合わせは、家族が一緒に幸せであることを意味します。
"Happy Families" means that families are happy together.家族合わせは、家族が一緒に楽しく過ごすことを表します。
"Happy Families" signifies that families spend enjoyable time together. More examples
かぞくさーびす家族サービス
kazoku saabisu
N4
1.spending quality time with family.
Noun, Suru verb
休日には家族サービスを大切にします。
I value spending time with my family on my day off.家族サービスは家族との絆を深める機会です。
Family service is an opportunity to deepen the bond with family. More examples
かぞくのしょうぞう (えいが)家族の肖像 (映画)
kazoku no shouzou (eiga)
N4
1.a film titled Family Portrait.
Wikipedia definition
家族の肖像 (映画) は、古い建物で孤独な男性の物語です。
"Conversation Piece (film) is a story of a lonely man in an old building."家族の肖像 (映画) は、美術品との関係を描いています。
"Conversation Piece (film) depicts the relationship with works of art." More examples
かぞくげーむ家族ゲーム
kazoku geemu
N4
1.a game involving family members.
Wikipedia definition
家族ゲームは家族間で楽しむゲームです。
The Family Game is a game enjoyed within the family.家族ゲームは家族の絆を深めるためのものです。
The Family Game is meant to deepen the bonds within the family. More examples
かぞくはちちおやをひつようとする家族は父親を必要とする
kazoku wa chichi oya o hitsuyou to suru
N4
1.families need fathers.
Wikipedia definition
家族は父親を必要とする。
Families need fathers.父親は家族にとって重要だ。
Fathers are important to families. More examples
かぞくゆうせんとう家族優先党
kazoku yuusentou
N4
1.prioritizing family within the party.
Wikipedia definition
家族優先党は家族を最優先に考える政党です。
The Family First Party is a political party that prioritizes families.家族優先党は家庭や子育てを支援する方針を持っています。
The Family First Party has a policy of supporting households and child-rearing. More examples
[かぞくろびんそんひょうりゅうき ふしぎなしまのふろーね]家族ロビンソン漂流記 ふしぎな島のフローネ
[kazoku robinsun hyouryuu ki fushigi na shima no furone]
N4
1.The Robinson Family's Adventure on the Mysterious Island.
Wikipedia definition
家族ロビンソン漂流記 ふしぎな島のフローネは、スイスの家族の冒険を描いた物語です。
The Swiss Family Robinson: Flone of the Mysterious Island is a story that depicts the adventures of a Swiss family.家族ロビンソン漂流記 ふしぎな島のフローネは、孤島での生活を描いています。
The Swiss Family Robinson: Flone of the Mysterious Island portrays life on a deserted island. More examples
かぞくてきるいじ家族的類似
kazoku teki ruiji
N4
1.similarity within a family.
Wikipedia definition
家族的類似是指家庭成員之間的相似之處。
Family resemblance refers to the similarities between family members.我們家族的類似在於我們都有相同的鼻子。
The family resemblance in our family is that we all have the same nose. More examples
かぞくのうた家族のうた
kazoku no uta
N4
1.Family Song in English.
Wikipedia definition
家族のうたは、家族や愛について歌われる歌です。
"Kazoku no Uta" is a song that sings about family and love.家族のうたは、家族の絆や幸せを表現します。
"Kazoku no Uta" expresses the bonds and happiness of family. More examples
WORD OF THE DAY
はなび
花火
hanabi